Excerpt: ‘Impermanent Substrates: Restorative Infiltrations In The Interstice’ is an architecture thesis by Alejandra Fajardo Piratoa from the ‘Facultad de Arquitectura y Diseño – Universidad de los Andes’ that aims to transform large-scale infrastructure, like Colombia‘s Ituango Hydroelectric Power Plant, into a living infrastructure. The project proposes a non-permanent, flexible, and regenerative architecture that evolves over time in response to the environment. It focuses on the relationship between human and non-human life, restoring ecological conditions that support biodiversity and community life.
Introduction: The ‘Impermanent Substrates: Restorative Infiltrations in the Interstice’ project envisions an architectural and landscape intervention in areas affected by large-scale infrastructure, such as Colombia’s Ituango Hydroelectric Power Plant. It sees interstitial spaces as opportunities for ecological, social, and economic restoration, proposing a non-permanent, flexible, and adaptable architecture that evolves over time in response to environmental dynamics.
The project examines the intersection of landscape, technology, and memory by introducing modular, floating, and self-sufficient architectural systems designed to regenerate the territory. Emphasizing the relationship between human and non-human life, it aims to restore ecological conditions that support biodiversity and community life. Through architectural infiltration strategies, it fosters new ways of inhabiting and revitalizing marginalized spaces while encouraging the sustainable use of natural resources.
Ultimately, this proposal seeks to transform rigid infrastructure into living infrastructure, ensuring that interventions not only mitigate the dam’s impact but also pave the way for a more equitable, resilient future in harmony with the ecosystem.
Location Of Ituango Hydroelectric Power PlantSick landscape: The dam generates significant changes in the social, cultural, biological and economic dynamics of the human and non-human beings that inhabit it.Human Infrastructures: Interstices That Fragment The Landscape
The project is being developed along the Cauca River in the Antioquia department of Colombia, a region of significant ecological and cultural importance that has been deeply impacted by the construction of the Hidroituango dam. This large-scale intervention has disrupted the river’s flow, altered biodiversity, and displaced riverside communities, affecting their way of life. In response, the project proposes a reconciliation strategy between infrastructure and the natural environment, integrating solutions to restore both ecological and social balance in the area.
Utopia: Redesigning isolated infrastructures and turning them into a means of opportunity. Machines that regenerate social, productive and environmental fabric | Aerial Photography Of The Hidroituango DamClimatic Phenomena Over TimeProgrammatic Support Strategies That Adapt To Environmental ChangesAerial Photography: Antioquia, Colombia
The project’s approach focuses on sustainability and landscape regeneration. It includes adaptive crop support systems that optimize water use, waste treatment solutions to reduce pollution, and the rehabilitation of biological corridors. Additionally, it proposes floating spaces that enable communities to reconnect with the river, enhancing mobility through a system that facilitates fish and canoe transfers between different elevations of the landscape. These strategies aim to create a resilient and adaptable architecture that does not impose a rigid presence but instead evolves alongside the natural environment.
Design Process
Speculations on the Landscape: Exploring variables through interspecific relationships and the level of impact between actorsFirst Approach: Expandable bridge that transforms according to the water levelVerticalization Of The Landscape: Support LevelsOutside Perspective
The design process of ‘Impermanent Substrates’ is rooted in careful observation and analysis of the territory, focusing on the ecological, social, and economic shifts caused by the dam’s construction. It follows an experimental approach, studying various interactions between landscape and infrastructure while exploring materials, forms, and construction systems that enable adaptable and evolving interventions.
Transformation: The Skin Of The Mountain As A MediatorPerformative Capacity: Possibility of a single space becoming a dynamic area adapted according to needs over timeFunicular: Flow Between High And Low Levels | Boat Autonomy: Mobility And ConnectionSupport Level: Market And Port | Support Level: Multipurpose Rooms For Creation And Transformation | Support Level: Waste Management | Support Level: Fishing | Support Level: Hydroponic Cultivation Area | Support Level: Funicular And Port
A key aspect of the design is the performativity of the landscape—its ability to transform and regenerate in response to different stimuli. To support this, the project employs strategies such as verticalizing the landscape with floating or suspended structures, restoring aquatic ecosystems through filtration devices, and using environmentally integrated materials that minimize negative impact.
Construction And Assembly Of Support Structures According To Climatic Conditions And Water LevelsStructure DiagramStructure Diagram
Community participation is central to the design, fostering the co-creation of spaces that reflect local knowledge and needs. Rather than imposing a fixed architectural solution, the project envisions a dynamic, living system that adapts to environmental and social changes, acting as a catalyst for regeneration for both the landscape and its inhabitants.
Intervening in landscapes altered by human infrastructure raises essential questions about the relationship between the built environment and nature. ‘Impermanent Substrates: Restorative Infiltrations in the Interstice’ goes beyond mitigating the negative impacts of the Hidroituango dam—it reimagines how architecture interacts with the landscape.
Rather than viewing infrastructure as static and unchanging, the project promotes a flexible architectural approach that adapts and evolves with its surroundings. By integrating ecological restoration and social regeneration strategies, it explores new ways to coexist with the territory without imposing rigid structures that further disrupt it.
This vision aligns with a holistic approach to sustainability, where architecture is not just functional but also serves as a tool for healing and reconciliation between technology and the ecosystem. Recognizing the landscape as a living, ever-changing entity, the project emphasizes the need for dynamic and resilient structures that create opportunities for both biodiversity and human communities. Ultimately, it demonstrates that architecture can be a force for positive transformation, paving the way for a more balanced and sustainable future.
Physical ModelPhysical ModelPhysical Model
Conclusion: The project rethinks architecture as a flexible and regenerative force, bridging the gap between infrastructure, nature, and communities. By integrating ecological restoration, social resilience, and adaptive design, the project fosters a more sustainable way of inhabiting and transforming landscapes, proving that architecture can be a tool for healing and coexistence.
[This Academic Project has been published with text and images submitted by the student]
Site Context
Design Process
Final Outcome
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