The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis

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The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis

Information

  • Project Name: The RIV
  • Student Name: Omar Abunnaja, Jasbir Bhamra
  • Softwares/Plugins: Rhinoceros 3D , AutoCAD , Lumion , Adobe Photoshop
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Excerpt: The RIV’ is an architecture thesis by Omar Abunnaja and Jasbir Bhamra from the ‘Illinois School of Architecture (ISoA).’ The project proposes to develop a high-rise that serves as a vertical extension of Chicago’s Riverwalk, aiming to revitalize a quieter section of the riverfront. It will enhance connections between the city, river, and sky while offering diverse public, residential, and cultural spaces, thus balancing bold architectural identity with urban integration and community engagement.

Introduction: The RIV is a mixed-use high-rise project located in the heart of Chicago, fronting the city’s iconic Riverwalk. The exploration of this project focused on three major aspects: urban integration, architectural form, and public engagement. At its foundation, the RIV was conceived as an extension of the Riverwalk, reactivating a quieter stretch of the riverfront and creating seamless connections between the city, the river, and the sky. The tower’s chamfered geometry, inspired by the abstract patterns of the river and its bridges, became a key driver of both its aesthetics and structural performance. Another major focus was on creating dynamic public spaces, including a soaring 20-story atrium, stepped landscapes, and a crowning observatory that offers panoramic views of Chicago and Lake Michigan. Together, these elements established The RIV as more than a skyscraper—it is envisioned as a vibrant hub that merges community, architecture, and the urban fabric.

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Site Context

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Location – Zoom in
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Plan
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
E-W Section
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Perspective Section

The RIV is located in Chicago’s Loop, directly fronting the iconic Riverwalk. The site occupies a strategic position along the Chicago River, an area rich in historical significance yet marked by uneven pedestrian activity. While portions of the Riverwalk are vibrant cultural and social hubs, the site remained underutilized. This condition provided both a challenge and an opportunity: to design a building that not only rises as a landmark in the skyline but also reactivates and enriches the ground-level public realm.

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Surroundings
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Surroundings
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Surroundings

The program of The RIV was shaped to reflect the diverse character of the city while addressing contemporary urban needs. The tower is conceived as a mixed-use development that integrates multiple functions into one vertical community. It includes retail and commercial spaces at the podium level, a luxury hotel, high-end residential units, penthouses, and a grand ballroom for public and private events. At its peak, an observatory invites visitors to experience expansive views of Lake Michigan and Chicago’s skyline. Together, these elements establish The RIV as a hub of activity, blending living, leisure, and culture into the riverfront context.

Design Process

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Concept
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Form Development

The concept for The RIV was rooted in the site’s unique relationship with the Chicago River and its iconic Riverwalk. From the beginning, the goal was to design a tower that would not stand as a separate object but instead extend the Riverwalk vertically, reactivating a quieter portion of the riverfront and creating continuity between the river, the city, and the sky. The abstract geometry of the river and the bridges became the primary source of inspiration. We observed their angular forms, chamfers, and dynamic lines, translating these patterns into a bold architectural language.

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Conceptual Renders
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Conceptual Renders
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Conceptual Renders

Form development began with simple massing explorations that responded to the site’s orientation, surrounding skyline, and program distribution. These studies gradually evolved into a tower defined by sharp chamfered edges, a geometry that was both aesthetic and functional—helping to reduce wind loads in Chicago’s challenging climate. At the base, the form opens into a soaring public atrium that connects seamlessly with the Riverwalk and plaza level, while the top softens into a subtle curve, contrasting the bold chamfers and emphasizing their strength. Through this process, The RIV emerged as a vertical continuation of the Riverwalk, embodying the flow and vitality of the river in architectural form.

Final Outcome

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Site Plan
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Ground Floor Plan
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Isometric Section

The final outcome of The RIV is a skyscraper that balances bold architectural expression with sensitivity to its urban context. The tower’s sharp chamfered geometry imparts a distinctive, aggressive presence, yet the careful selection of glass color and materiality ensures it blends harmoniously with Chicago’s elegant skyline. Its form stands out without clashing, complementing the city’s historic and modern architectural fabric.

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Typical Floor Plan
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Perspective Section
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render

At the ground level, the tower opens into a public atrium and stepped landscape that merges seamlessly with the Riverwalk, transforming the site into an active civic space. The vertical gardens, bridges, and public plazas infuse energy into a previously quiet stretch of the riverfront, ensuring that the tower contributes to the life of the city both inside and out.

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render

Crowning the structure, the observatory offers panoramic views of Lake Michigan and Chicago, turning the very top of the building into a shared public experience. 

The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Render
The RIV: Mixed-Use Skyscraper on Chicago’s Riverwalk | Masters Design Thesis
Physical Model

Conclusion: Ultimately, The RIV achieves a dual identity: as a striking landmark defined by bold geometry and as a welcoming extension of the Riverwalk, designed to connect people, place, and the dynamic spirit of Chicago.

[This Academic Project has been published with text and images submitted by the student]

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